An example of tyranny by the few is an oligarchy, which is a form of government where power is held by a small number of people, often chosen by birth or wealth.

Explanation

The answer provided above is important because it demonstrates how tyranny of the few can take different forms. Oligarchy, as described in the answer, is a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a select few, and this can have disastrous consequences for the citizens of the state.

In the Soviet Union, for example, the Communist Party leaders had absolute power and could make decisions that affected the entire country without consulting the citizens. This led to a breakdown in civil liberties and human rights, and citizens were unable to challenge the government’s decisions.

In North Korea, the ruling family has absolute power and citizens are not allowed to challenge their decisions. This has led to severe human rights abuses and a lack of access to basic necessities such as food and medical care for many citizens.

It is important for students to understand the implications of tyranny by the few so that they can recognize it and take action to prevent it. Tyranny by the few can lead to serious human rights violations and a lack of basic freedoms, and it is important for citizens to be aware of the dangers of such systems of government.