The development of caravels and the improvement of navigational maps during the Age of Exploration allowed for greater and more precise maritime travel. The caravels were a type of ship that was better suited for long ocean voyages. This allowed explorers to sail longer distances with more safety. The improvements in navigational maps also made it easier for explorers to find their way to new destinations. This made it possible to explore new parts of the world and to open up trade routes.

Explanation

The development of caravels and the improvement of navigational maps during the Age of Exploration were two of the most important advances that allowed for greater and more precise maritime travel. The caravels were a type of ship that was better suited for long ocean voyages, allowing explorers to sail longer distances with more safety. The improvements in navigational maps allowed explorers to find their way to new destinations, which opened up new parts of the world and trade routes.

The technological advances that made caravels suitable for long ocean voyages included the use of lateen sails, the addition of a rudder, and the use of a keel. These advances allowed caravels to sail upwind, provide greater stability and control, and be smaller and more lightweight than other ships of the time.

The development of caravels and the improvement of navigational maps had a major impact on maritime travel during the Age of Exploration. These advances enabled explorers to travel much further and to explore new parts of the world, which in turn led to the establishment of new trade routes and the spread of knowledge and cultures. The Age of Exploration also helped to increase the wealth and power of certain nations, as the new trade routes and knowledge of the world allowed them to expand their influence and gain access to resources.