What are two common strategies that interest groups use to shape public policy

Interest groups use a variety of strategies to shape public policy. These include lobbying politicians and legislative bodies, engaging in public relations campaigns, and mobilizing their members to contact elected officials.

Explanation

Interest groups play a major role in shaping public policy in the United States. By lobbying politicians, engaging in public relations campaigns, and mobilizing their members to contact elected officials, interest groups are able to influence policy decisions that affect the entire nation.

For example, when the National Rifle Association (NRA) campaigned for gun rights, their efforts had a major impact on policy decisions. Their media campaigns, lobbying efforts, and mobilization of their members to contact elected officials led to the passing of legislation that supported gun rights.

The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is another example of an interest group that has successfully lobbied for policy changes. In 1972, the ACLU successfully lobbied for the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment, which guaranteed equal rights for women under the law.

The answer given above is important because it highlights the power of interest groups in influencing public policy decisions. By understanding how interest groups use various tactics to shape policy, we can better understand how our policy decisions are made and what implications these decisions have on the nation.