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What brutal event prompted the US Supreme Court to decide how new territories were to be handled
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The Dred Scott Decision of 1857 was a Supreme Court ruling that effectively ruled that African Americans, both enslaved and free, could not be citizens of the United States and had no standing in the court. This decision prompted Congress to pass the Morrill Act in 1860, which declared that new territories should be divided into free and slave states.
Explanation
The Dred Scott Decision and the Morrill Act are both important events in US history, as they have had a major impact on the country’s legal, political, and social landscape. The Dred Scott Decision was a landmark Supreme Court case that declared that African Americans, both enslaved and free, could not be citizens of the United States and had no standing in the court. This decision had far-reaching implications, as it essentially denied African Americans the same legal rights and protections as white citizens.
The Morrill Act was passed in response to the Dred Scott Decision. The Act declared that new territories of the United States would be divided into free and slave states. This law was significant, as it was the first federal law to recognize the legality of slavery in the United States and established a precedent for the division of the country into two separate societies.
The Dred Scott Decision and the Morrill Act both had a major impact on the course of US history. The Dred Scott Decision denied African Americans the same rights and protections as other citizens, while the Morrill Act legalized slavery in the United States and established a precedent for the division of the country into two separate societies. These two events demonstrate the importance of the US legal system and its ability to shape the country’s history and shape the lives of its citizens.
The US Supreme Court was prompted to decide how new territories were to be handled after the brutal event of the Mexican-American War. The war resulted in California and parts of Texas becoming part of the US, as well as land in what is now Arizona, New Mexico and Colorado. As new territories were added, it became important to determine how they would be governed – whether they would be slave or free states, for example. This led to a series of court cases on the issue which culminated in the Dred Scott decision.
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